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- Newsgroups: comp.dcom.modems
- Path: netcom.com!puma
- From: puma@netcom.com (Gary Breuckman)
- Subject: Re: Modem speed questions
- Message-ID: <pumaDnDzJ2.3E8@netcom.com>
- Keywords: modem
- Organization: organized?? me?
- References: <4fqlfn$cno@garcia.efn.org>
- Date: Mon, 26 Feb 1996 14:13:50 GMT
- Sender: puma@netcom11.netcom.com
-
- In article <4fqlfn$cno@garcia.efn.org>, Douglas Fuchs <douglasf@efn.org> wrote:
- >OK, here are a few questions about how modems work over phone lines and
- >between networks. If possible, please e-mail, don't post:
-
- did both.
-
- >How come a 28.8 will sometimes log in at 14.4 on a system that can
- >connect at 28.8? ...is it the phone lines? ...heavy use of the system?
-
- It could be the lines, but normally modems will step down in smaller
- steps, like 26.4, 24.0, etc. The line would have to be pretty poor to go
- all the way down to 14.4 - It could be there is some sort of compatibility
- or interoperability problem between the two brands of modems, or one or
- more modems on the provider's end could be misconfigured.
-
- How heavily used the system is could not / should not / cause this.
-
- >How fast can an average phone line transmit data? ...can using a modem
- >during heavy phone use affect modem speed? ...what is the bandwidth of
- >phone lines?
-
- A 'really good' line can do 28.8 - most lines I've tried can do at least
- 24.0 but your mileage may vary. Other use of the phone system should not
- bother YOUR connection (crosstalk and other issues aside).
-
- >If one connects at 28.8, will that connection last for the duration of
- >the log in? ...I've heard people complain that after a while, the speed
- >seems to seriously decrease, even with high speed modems.
-
- Modems will adjust their speed based on the error rates. Finding the
- best speed is a balance between picking a top speed and losing time due
- to retransmission of bad packets. Usually the best speed will still have
- some resent packets.
-
- There was a problem with one brand (maybe more) of modem originally where
- the speed would go down with errors and never go back up again. That's
- been fixed.
-
- >All that high pitch squealing in the beginning of a connection determines
- >the rate of speed... correct? If so, what then could cause a high speed
- >modem to connect at, say, 2400?
-
- The connect speed depends on what modem is on the other end and what
- speed the serial port is set to (or the modem itself, for internal). The
- modems talk to each other (handshake) and attempt to find the highest
- common speed that the modems and the line will support. Sometimes,
- between different brands, they don't do that so well.
-
- --
- puma@netcom.com
-